AutomotiveRobotics & Physical AIOn-PremiseFigure 02 humanoid robot

F.02 Contributed to the Production of 30,000 Cars at BMW

BMW Group (Plant Spartanburg)

Figure deployed its Figure 02 humanoid robot at BMW Group Plant Spartanburg for an 11-month trial performing sheet-metal loading on an active assembly line, running 10-hour shifts Monday-Friday. Over the deployment, the robot loaded 90,000+ parts, logged 1,250+ hours of runtime, and contributed to the production of 30,000+ X3 vehicles, with a target cycle time of 84 seconds and placement accuracy goal of 99% per shift.

Overview

Figure deployed its Figure 02 humanoid robot at BMW Group Plant Spartanburg for an 11-month trial performing sheet-metal loading on an active assembly line, running 10-hour shifts Monday-Friday. Over the deployment, the robot loaded 90,000+ parts, logged 1,250+ hours of runtime, and contributed to the production of 30,000+ X3 vehicles, with a target cycle time of 84 seconds and placement accuracy goal of 99% per shift.

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The challenge

BMW's sheet-metal loading task at Plant Spartanburg required balancing speed and precision, placing parts within a 5-millimeter tolerance in just 2 seconds, with a requirement of 84 seconds total cycle time (37 seconds load time) and a target of 99% placement accuracy per shift.

The solution

Figure deployed its Figure 02 humanoid robot on an active assembly line for sheet-metal loading, a pick-and-place task where the robot picks sheet-metal parts from racks or bins and places them on a welding fixture, using precise yet adaptive locomotion, hand-eye coordination algorithms, and field-calibration tools for consistent cross-robot performance.

Robotics & Physical AI

Reported business value

Over an 11-month deployment, Figure 02 loaded 90,000+ parts, logged 1,250+ hours of runtime, and contributed to the production of 30,000+ BMW X3 vehicles, covering an estimated 1.2+ million robot steps (200+ miles).

Sources

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