Aerospace & DefenseGenerative AIPublic Cloud

Rolls-Royce uses AI turbine blade inspection and engine health monitoring to prevent 400 maintenance events a year

Rolls-Royce· United KingdomMicrosoft Azure Databricks · Unity Catalog · Microsoft Cloud for Manufacturing

Rolls-Royce uses Microsoft Cloud for Manufacturing, Azure Databricks, and generative AI across engine design, turbine production, and engine health monitoring. Its 'Signature Analyzer' AI/machine learning system inspects turbine blade cooling holes (previously about 2 million inspected manually per month), using machine vibration analysis and generative AI to optimize defect detection, boosting machine utilization 30% and accelerating fault resolution from days to near real time. AI-powered engine health monitoring tracks more than 10,000 engine parameters and detects and prevents around 400 unplanned maintenance events a year, saving millions in repair costs.

Overview

Rolls-Royce uses Microsoft Cloud for Manufacturing, Azure Databricks, and generative AI across engine design, turbine production, and engine health monitoring. Its 'Signature Analyzer' AI/machine learning system inspects turbine blade cooling holes (previously about 2 million inspected manually per month), using machine vibration analysis and generative AI to optimize defect detection, boosting machine utilization 30% and accelerating fault resolution from days to near real time. AI-powered engine health monitoring tracks more than 10,000 engine parameters and detects and prevents around 400 unplanned maintenance events a year, saving millions in repair costs.

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The challenge

Rolls-Royce wanted to improve productivity and reduce costs across its design, build, and operate functions. Manual inspection of turbine blade cooling holes was incredibly time-consuming and often created a production bottleneck.

The solution

Rolls-Royce uses Microsoft Cloud for Manufacturing and technology stacks such as Microsoft Azure Databricks, Unity Catalog, and high-powered GPUs to accelerate engine design. Its "Signature Analyzer" system uses machine vibration analysis and generative AI to optimize turbine blade defect detection, and AI-powered engine health monitoring (via the Engine Vibration Health Monitoring Unit) tracks more than 10,000 engine parameters for predictive maintenance.

Generative AIComputer VisionPredictive Analytics

Reported business value

This has boosted machine utilization by 30%, significantly minimized erroneous scrap from the manual inspection process, and accelerated fault resolution from days to near real time. Across all fleets, Rolls-Royce detects and prevents around 400 unplanned maintenance events a year, saving millions in repair costs and minimizing disruptions for customers.

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